SENTINEL-2 REMOTE SENSING APPLICATION IN TYPICAL PORT AREAS OF VIETNAM: LACH HUYEN, LIEN CHIEU AND CAN GIO
Nội dung chính của bài viết
Tóm tắt
Seaports are vital gateways driving Vietnam’s socio-economic development. However, large-scale port expansion and construction have significantly altered land use/land cover (LULC) and affected coastal environments. This study applies multi-temporal remote sensing (Sentinel-2 imagery from 2022–2025) to analyze spatial changes in three key areas: Lach Huyen Port (Hai Phong) – a mega port built on reclaimed land; Lien Chieu Port (Da Nang) – an expanded port; and Can Gio (Ho Chi Minh City) – the proposed site of an international transshipment hub. Using Google Earth Engine (GEE), shoreline positions were extracted. LULC mapping and change detection employed NDWI/MNDWI indices combined with supervised classification. Results show that: Lach Huyen developed more than 1,200 ha of port infrastructure from reclamation, Lien Chieu expanded by about 350 ha, while Can Gio maintained a stable mangrove ecosystem, serving as a baseline dataset for future monitoring. The study highlights remote sensing as an effective tool supporting sustainable planning, management, and environmental monitoring of major seaport areas.
Từ khóa
Remote sensing, shoreline change, Lach Huyen, Lien Chieu, Can Gio.
Chi tiết bài viết
Tài liệu tham khảo
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